WPA, in collaboration with volunteers from the Downtown Norfolk Council’s Walkability Committee and City staff, developed an easy-to-follow visual guide for designing code-compliant outdoor dining areas. Outdoor dining, signage, lighting, plants, and shading devices add layers of complexity that transform city streets into vibrant, walkable spaces—making them inviting places to dine, socialize, and experience the city.
As a historic district, Downtown Norfolk features narrow brick sidewalks and limited public right-of-way. Thoughtful outdoor dining design is essential to maximize space, maintain safe pedestrian flow, and meet ADA requirements, ensuring accessibility for all.
The guidelines lead restaurateurs through a four-step process:
- Identify the best outdoor dining configuration
- Define the space with a barrier
- Select appropriate furniture and fixtures
- Incorporate lighting and signage
The guide also dispels common myths about Virginia Alcoholic Beverage Control Authority (ABC) regulations and provides clear, icon-based visuals for layouts where food and alcoholic beverages can be served. Additionally, it offers design recommendations for high-quality furniture and fixtures, ensuring consistency in color temperature for all outdoor lighting Downtown. The guidelines also align with the Downtown Norfolk parklet program, creating further opportunities for outdoor seating.
